How to take samples of pomegranate roots? Controlling pest and disease of pomegranate root.

You may wondering how take samples of pomegranate roots?. Well in this article, we will be giving you a guide on how to do that and also how to control pest and disease of the pomegranate root.

What needs to be considered in propagating pomegranate roots?

To propagate pomegranate roots, the following should be considered:

  • Propagation site
  • Sunlight
  • Soil
  • Safety of plant roots.

 Root distribution pattern of pomegranate roots in different soil type?

The key to optimum use of irrigation, nutrients, and other inputs is the root distribution pattern. One of the crucial elements of fruit trees, which have extensive root systems, is the research of root distribution. Understanding the pattern of root distribution enables the efficient use of inputs like fertilizer and irrigation.

 What pests affect pomegranate roots?

Some of the pest that affects pomegranate roots include:

  • Gophers
  • Mealy  bug
  • Gnat Larvae
  • Aphids
  • Root weevils
  • Wire worms
  • White grub
  • Rodents
  • Soil mites.

These pests reduce the yield of pomegranate fruit and cause the plants to suffer withering and death.

 What diseases are pomegranate roots prone to?

Pomegranate roots are prone to fungal illnesses and this can be the most difficult to control. Some of the disease that affect pomegranate plant root:

  • Root rot: Root rot is a fungal infection that damages the roots of pomegranate trees that grow in wet or damp soil. This decomposing disease can kill almost any tree or plant and has symptoms that are similar to other illnesses and pest concerns, such as poor growth, wilted leaves, early leaf loss, branch dieback, and eventual death. Root rot has two sources, the most common of which are poorly drained or overwatered soils. These wet circumstances prohibit roots from absorbing all of the oxygen they need to survive. Another cause is of root rot is a weakened plant root.

Some of the symptoms of root rot in pomegranate includes:

  • Gradual or abrupt fall for no apparent reason.
  • Growth is slowed or weak.
  • Leaves are little and pallid.
  • Leaves becomes wilted, yellowed, or browned.
  • Branch dieback1

However, in pomegranate plant, root rot can be controlled by:

  • Chemicals such as chloropicrin or methyl bromide, while not totally curing the condition, can lessen the infection level.
  • Plant your roots in well-drained soil and prevent overwatering.
  • If your pomegranate has root rot, remove the afflicted region, discard the dirt, and wash the pot thoroughly if the pomegranate is grown in a pot.

Majority of pomegranate fruit disease is caused by Fungus and some of which include:

  • Downey mildew
  •  anthracnose

However, majority of these fungus disease attack the pomegranate plant and not the root. Pomegranate root diseases has effects on root and the overall performance of the plant. Plants with root diseases  are unable to absorb moisture and nutrients from the soil. The plants frequently resemble those that are suffering from drought, stress, and nutrient deficits. The Foliage and shoots also dies and the plant eventually dies due to this disease attack.

How to manage pomegranate root ?

The following are ways to manage your pomegranate plat root:

  • Avoid over watering
  • Avoid the use of too much fertilizers
  • Avoid soil with a bad or poor drainage system
  • Avoid planting roots close to each other.

Health of the pomegranate roots ?

The health of the pomegranate plant isn’t something really big to worry about. Pomegranate roots however should be prevented from pests and diseases either by pesticides or insecticides.

How are samples taken of pomegranate roots?

To get samples of pomegranate root, try getting different species of pomegranate plants. The root will most likely be similar but the samples will be different since they come from different species.

How to transplant pomegranate roots?

Transplanting a pomegranate tree is not difficult, and the tree should handle the move well if the tree and new planting space are prepared ahead of time. For pomegranate, it is better and easier to transplant them when they are still small in size.

The following are steps to take for transplanting pomegranate roots:

  • You should be careful while choosing the location when transplanting pomegranates that are in containers. Make sure the soil is also fertile and has good drainage. Sandy loam is the optimum soil for pomegranates because it is dry. The best condition for avoiding the exposed roots from drying out during the transplanting process is a gloomy, cold day with high humidity.
  • To locate the outside section of the pomegranate tree’s root system, dig the spade into the surrounding dirt. Utilize the shovel as a probe as you go slowly inward toward the plant to determine where the fibrous root system starts.
  • By circling the tree with the shovel, you can cut the root system.
  • Dig around the root system and take out the surrounding dirt as you go. Dig deeper while removing soil from the sidewalls of the root system and sparingly harming the roots.
  • Make a downward cut beneath the root system to remove soil.
  • To the new planting hole, add transplant fertilizer.
  • Carefully insert your pomegranate root into the soil.

 anthracnose